The Taj Mahal is considered one of the 7 Wonders of the World because of its exceptional architectural beauty, intricate design, symbolic representation of love (built by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan as a tomb for his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal), and its status as a prime example of Mughal architecture, showcasing a unique blend of Indian, Persian, and Islamic styles; all of which contribute to its universally admired grandeur and historical significance.
Situated on the bank of the Yamuna River in the city of Agra in India, this marble mausoleum and its grounds are one of the most popular tourist destinations in the world. Unsurprisingly, the Taj Mahal made the modern Seven Wonders of the World list. It has also been a protected UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1983.
Key points about the Taj Mahal:
Symbolic Love Story:
The monument was built as a symbol of love for Mumtaz Mahal, who died during childbirth, making the Taj Mahal a powerful representation of devotion.
Architectural Mastery:
The Taj Mahal is recognized for its intricate marble inlay work, symmetrical design, and perfect balance of geometric shapes, showcasing the pinnacle of Mughal architecture.
Aesthetic Appeal:
The white marble facade reflects different colors depending on the time of day, adding to its visual allure.
Extensive Gardens:
The Taj Mahal is set within expansive gardens with reflecting pools, further enhancing its beauty and symmetry.
UNESCO World Heritage Site:
The Taj Mahal is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, acknowledging its global cultural importance.
Taj Mahal World Wonder removed
The Taj Mahal was not removed from the Seven Wonders of the World, but it was excluded from an Uttar Pradesh tourism booklet in 2017. The omission sparked controversy and criticism.
Explanation
- The Taj Mahal is a white marble mausoleum in Agra, India, built by Mughal emperor Shah Jahan between 1631 and 1648.
- In 2017, the Taj Mahal was not included in the Uttar Pradesh government's tourism booklet, Uttar Pradesh Tourism: Its High Potential.
- The omission was criticized as sectarian, with some saying the booklet showed a religious bias.
- The Taj Mahal is a UNESCO world heritage site.
Reactions
- Journalists, politicians, and activists took to social media to express their anger and bemusement.
- Some said the move defamed India's heritage.
- Others said the move was politically immature.